We can’t help but wonder if it’s still possible to raise children without screens and electronics in an increasingly digital age. From the time we wake up, we rely on a digital clock and check our phone for the day’s schedule. On the other hand, a baby doesn’t rely on any digital device as they start and go through their day – so they still have a window to get used to time without screens and electronics.
Is it possible for parents and caregivers to raise children 4 years and below without electronics? It’s hard not to. But the more important question is – will it be better to raise a baby without screens and electronic toys completely?
Effects of Electronics and Screens on Babies
From birth, onwards, language development is a priority in children’s development because this is the basis for healthy self-expression. Acquiring this skill helps babies process their environment and, at the same time, have their immediate needs met.
The role that electronics and screens play in helping babies acquire language was reviewed in a Northern Arizona University study. The results were not surprising. Babies’ senses were overwhelmed. Electronic toys and screens can also be a factor for parents and caregivers to have less interaction with babies, which can result in poor language input.
However, not all electronics use is bad. Video calls that encourage small children to recognize faces and engage in lively conversations can be a safe and healthy way to use screen time.
Traditional Toys Versus Electronic Toys
Traditional toys are essential in helping babies and small children hone their senses because they encourage babies to speak more and interact with adults. Books are especially useful for small children as they inspire the imagination. Reading to infants and toddlers also creates a dialogue between parents and children. This boosts language skills better.
What Babies Need for Safe and Healthy Growth and Development
The World Health Organization (WHO) stresses the following guidelines for screen time and small children:
- babies under 1 should not have screen time at all
- kids between 2 and 4 should be allowed only 1 hour of “sedentary screen time” daily
The ongoing health concern for babies’ exposure to screens and electronics stems from the glaring disadvantages that excessive use of electronics brings:
- babies and small children do not actively interact with their environment
- digital toys and screens interfere with sleep
Healthy Alternatives to Screens and Electronics
If you’re looking to return to classic toys, here are wonderful alternatives for engaging your child and encouraging more active play:
- wooden blocks and activity sets
Construction play has many benefits that boost cognitive flexibility, creativity, problem-solving, and later, enhance mathematical achievement.
- baby dolls and stuffed animals
Role-playing helps babies develop language, and social skills, along with ideal traits like empathy and compassion.
Is it better to raise a baby free of screens and electronics? Sure, not all electronics use is terrible for babies. However, science appears to support active play and lessen sedentary behavior to grow up healthy.
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